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Are you planning a visit to Uzbekistan? I’m positive you’ll love this nation! On this submit, I’ll share with you the optimum itinerary for two days in Samarkand, the richest metropolis of the Silk Street. ? Preserve studying!
We had a chance to go to Uzbekistan final December, and we actually loved it. We spent 2 days in Tashkent and a pair of days in Samarkand and managed to see a variety of each worlds. As a result of undoubtedly, Tashkent and Samarkand are very completely different. Whereas Tashkent is a contemporary metropolis with huge distances between buildings, extensive roads and a variety of companies obtainable to you in a single click on, Samarkand is a little more behind when it comes to expertise and meals scene, however nonetheless, Samarkand is the primary cause why folks usually journey to Uzbekistan (nicely, Bukhara and Khiva, too, however principally Samarkand).
The place is Samarkand in Uzbekistan, and how you can get there?
Samarkand is positioned within the South of Uzbekistan on the border with Tajikistan. That’s why the inhabitants of Samarkand is generally Tajik, and so is the language of nearly all of the folks. Samarkand is located circa 270 km away from Tashkent and you will get there both by airplane from overseas (there may be an airport in Samarkand), practice (the easiest way – you should buy the tickets for the pace practice from Tashkent on tutu.journey – that’s the place we purchased our tickets, however make certain to purchase them prematurely, they have an inclination to promote out), bus or taxi. Nevertheless, a taxi might be fairly costly (greater than $100), and buses aren’t as comfy because the trains.
Why is Samarkand so necessary? Samarkand’s location on the Silk Route
Samarkand is an historic metropolis – there was a settlement on the place of contemporary Samarkand even in 800 BC. As a result of its very advantageous place on a plain between two excessive mountain chains, Samarkand was the plain resting spot for the caravans transporting items from China to Istanbul (Silk route). Due to its location, Samarkand turned a really wealthy metropolis – one of many richest on the planet at the moment! Throughout completely different instances, it was conquered and dominated by Greeks, Arabs, Persians, Turks, Mongols and others. Within the 1500s, it was conquered by Uzbeks. Later, it was a part of the Russian Empire, after which, it was a part of Uzbekistan once more, the place it’s positioned now. Samarkand owns its standing and grandness (in addition to most of its historic landmarks) to normal Tamerlane or Amir Timur (he’s referred to as the latter in Uzbekistan), who determined to rebuild Samarkand after Mongol conquest and destruction of half of the city. Amir Timur additionally made Samarkand the capital of his empire.
Samarkand was all the time a really multicultural metropolis – it was closely influenced by China, Afghanistan, Turkey, Iran and, later in historical past – Russia.
Which languages are spoken in Samarkand?
As I discussed beforehand, Samarkand is located nearly on the border with Tajikistan and nearly all of the inhabitants is ethnically Tajik. Therefore, the primary spoken language in Samarkand is Tajik. Nevertheless, because it’s Uzbekistan, folks communicate Uzbek as nicely and nearly all of the folks additionally communicate Russian.
I haven’t seen that many individuals who spoke English – on the predominant market (Siyob market), there was a vendor, who spoke a little bit of Spanish (Jose was very pleased to talk to him), however in any other case, we principally bought round by talking Russian. Within the lodge, they did communicate English, although!
If you happen to really feel a bit uneasy concerning the truth whether or not you’ll have the ability to get round Samarkand with out talking any of those three languages, I like to recommend hiring a information – although we booked our tour in Russian, our information, Aziza, spoke good English! Be at liberty to ebook a tour with Aziza via this web site (let her know that you simply want a tour in English). You should use Google Translate to make use of the web site, because it’s in Russian, nonetheless, it’s 100% reputable and we used it ourselves. You can examine Aziza’s availability right here.
Is Samarkand price visiting?
If you happen to’re questioning whether or not Samarkand is price visiting, then 100% sure. Samarkand is undoubtedly probably the most lovely metropolis in Uzbekistan and a few of its landmarks can rival Estafan in Iran. Samarkand is a shocking metropolis and never many individuals understand how lovely it truly is. That’s principally due to the truth that most of Samarkand wasn’t restored till the 2000s – all that there was had been ruins. Nevertheless, as soon as it was restored (not too way back), Samarkand rapidly rose to the highest of probably the most attention-grabbing locations to go to in Central Asia.
What number of days are sufficient in Samarkand?
If you happen to’re questioning what number of days are sufficient in Samarkand, nicely, it will depend on what number of days do you’ve obtainable. If time isn’t a difficulty, I like to recommend spending 2 days in Samarkand. In case you don’t have a lot time and also you need to go to as many locations as potential, you’ll be able to undoubtedly go to many of the landmarks inside at some point.
The place to remain in Samarkand for any price range
Now let’s discuss lodging in Samarkand. We stayed at a lodge referred to as Dilimah Premium Luxurious and it was good – it had good and pleasant service, good breakfasts and trendy and spacious rooms adorned in Central Asian type.
Listed here are another accommodations which might be superb: Emirkhan Lodge, Lodge Platan
If you happen to’re on a good price range, these are some nice and really inexpensive choices: Imran & Bek, Inexperienced Home Eco Lodge
The itinerary for two days in Samarkand
Alright, let’s begin with the itinerary for two days in Samarkand and the completely greatest issues to do within the metropolis.
Take a strolling tour with the native
The exercise I’d advocate probably the most in Samarkand could be taking a tour with the native. After we journey round Europe, we hardly ever take strolling excursions, nonetheless, I felt that in Uzbekistan it’s a should! It saves you a variety of time studying about varied landmarks, constructing an optimum route and studying some issues solely locals learn about their metropolis. We’ve seemed for excursions on Get Your Information, Viator and Tripadvisor, however there have been only a few.
So we ended up discovering a tour on a Russian web site referred to as Tripster. Our information, Aziza, spoke good English and was an awesome, educated and pleasant information, so we will solely advocate her! You’ll be able to examine Aziza’s schedule and availability right here (you need to use Google translate as the web site is in Russian; nonetheless, it really works nicely with worldwide playing cards, as we used it to ebook a number of excursions).
Our tour took round 6.5 hours and it was principally a strolling tour, as Samarkand is far more walkable than Tashkent. Nevertheless, we nonetheless needed to take a taxi from our lodge to town centre and again, but it surely was round $2 every manner.
Take a plov (pilaf) masterclass
One other exercise that I’d wholeheartedly advocate is taking a Plov (pilaf) masterclass. Our masterclass was organised by Aziza; nonetheless, should you solely need to take this masterclass, I’ve requested the host, Ilkhom – you’ll be able to message him and organise a tour at ilkhom.ibr@gmail.com. He doesn’t communicate a variety of English, nonetheless, it was an awesome expertise regardless!
We paid round $35-40 for the masterclass and dinner (for each of us), and it was actually scrumptious.

If you happen to don’t really feel like taking any of the excursions, you’ll be able to completely discover all of the landmarks by your self. Listed here are the most well-liked landmarks in Samarkand:
Amir Timur Mausoleum
Amir Timur Mausoleum is a marvellous constructing with the tombs of a few of the most necessary folks within the historical past of Uzbekistan together with Amir Timur himself. Inside the inside is just beautiful – there may be gold all over the place and the mix of blue and gold is simply lovely! You’ll be able to simply overlook this constructing not realizing what it’s because it’s positioned barely additional away from the primary landmarks, nonetheless, it’s undoubtedly price visiting.
Registan sq.
Register sq. is the primary landmark of Samarkand, and it’s additionally probably the most lovely sq. in total Uzbekistan. On the Register sq., there are 3 madrasas – very lovely (and completely different) buildings. Every of them was some form of medieval Islamic college – college students lived there for 1.5 – 3 years to turn out to be proficient in Quran. These days, the madrasas don’t work and inside you will discover a variety of completely different memento retailers. Nevertheless, the interiors of a few of the buildings are nonetheless very spectacular!
Registan sq. is particularly spectacular within the night when it will get darkish!
Bibi-Khanym Mosque
Bibi-Khanym Mosque is a tremendous Fifteenth-century mosque that sadly, continues to be not absolutely restored. It was construct to start with of the Fifteenth century and it was devoted to the spouse of Amir Timur. It’s beautiful from the skin, however many of the elements are closed for entry as there’s a excessive probability of an accident because of the instability of the muse and the partitions. Nevertheless, there are plans to begin the restoration works quickly!
Shah-i-Zinda
Shah-i-Zinda probably the most spectacular landmark in Samarkand for my part. It consists of a wide range of lovely tombs and mausoleums that completed in several kinds, from native Uzbek type to Afghan and Iranian kinds and patterns. It’s positioned in the course of probably the most centric cemetery in Samarkand, circa 10-Quarter-hour strolling from the Siyob market. As a way to get to Shah-i-Zinda, that you must climb a couple of stairs. Make sure that to rely them on the way in which there and again! Lots of people get the numbers fallacious and apparently, should you rely the identical variety of steps on the way in which there and again, you’ve a pure soul!
Siyob (Siab) Market
One other top-of-the-line issues to do in Samarkand in 2 days is that Siyob (Siab) Market – an historic market the place you should buy meals, spices and souvenirs. It’s not as photogenic as touristy because the market in Tashkent (Chorsu), nonetheless, it’s far more inexpensive. After all, as a vacationer, you’ll get additional consideration and a variety of sellers might be shouting and providing you their items, nonetheless, it solely provides a little bit of appeal to the expertise (except you’re introverted like me).
You can too eat on the market – within the morning, earlier than 12, they promote contemporary plov (pilaf) and wonderful native pastries, Samsa.
There’s additionally a restaurant (chaihona) in the course of the market, the place you’ll be able to strive extra samsa, lagman soup and shashlik. We had 2 skewers of lamb shashlik there and it was most undoubtedly the very best shashlik I’ve tried in my life!

Ulugbek observatory
What we haven’t had an opportunity to go to, nonetheless, it’s completely price visiting: the observatory (Ulugbek observatory). The well-known Samarkand bread can be baked close to the observatory. This bread is exclusive in some ways – it by no means will get spoilt or mouldy! There is no such thing as a rationalization for that – scientists nonetheless don’t why it occurs. Additionally, this bread is kind of sizeable and heavy – it prices lower than $1 and weighs greater than a kilo!
Head to Bukhara for a day
If you happen to realise that you’ve got visited many of the landmarks and you continue to have a day to spare (it’s potential), you’ll be able to go to Bukhara for a day or keep there in a single day. The pace trains can take you to Bukhara in 1.5 hours. Make sure that to purchase the tickets prematurely, as they have an inclination to promote out. You’ll be able to examine the costs and availability right here.
Abstract of two days in Samarkand: the very best issues to do
I hope you favored this text about the very best issues to do in Samarkand. There are such a lot of nice issues to do within the metropolis. Samarkand exceeded all my expectations and it was particularly wonderful to have the ability to discover all predominant landmarks with out the crowds. Big due to our information, Aziza, who advised us so many wonderful info about her hometown and organised a superb plov making masterclass with Ilkhom.
To summarise, I’d advocate spending 2 days in Samarkand, nonetheless, should you solely have at some point within the metropolis, it is possible for you to to see the primary landmarks in at some point. In case you need to your second day exploring Bukhara (one other beautiful metropolis not too far-off from Samarkand), you’ll be able to completely do it – there are pace trains that may take you to Bukhara in 1.5 hours. Make sure that to purchase the tickets prematurely, as they have an inclination to promote out. You’ll be able to examine the costs and availability right here.
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